Chemistry NEET Full Syllabus Mock Test 180 Question New Syllabus Mock Test - 8 PCB Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

Given below are two statements:

Statement-I: In females, prolactin initiates uterine contractions.
Statement-II: Mammary glands in females are paired structures (breasts) that contain a fixed amount of glandular tissues and fat.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

A
Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
B
Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
C
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
D
Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
D

• In females, oxytocin initiates uterine contractions, not prolactin.

• Fetal cortisol levels rise as the fetus matures, acting as a signal for birth. This rise triggers the placenta to produce more estrogen and thus initiates the chain of events leading to labor.

• Mammary glands in females are paired structures that contain a variable amount of glandular tissues and fat. The variable amount of fat in the mammary glands of females determines the breast size.

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